E5-grande-no-supervisado
intfloat
Similitud de oraciones
Este modelo es similar a e5-large pero sin ajuste fino supervisado. Embeddings de texto mediante preentrenamiento contrastivo débilmente supervisado. Liang Wang, Nan Yang, Xiaolong Huang, Binxing Jiao, Linjun Yang, Daxin Jiang, Rangan Majumder, Furu Wei, arXiv 2022. Este modelo tiene 24 capas y el tamaño del embedding es 1024.
Como usar
A continuación se muestra un ejemplo para codificar consultas y pasajes del conjunto de datos de clasificación de pasajes MS-MARCO.
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import Tensor
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
def average_pool(last_hidden_states: Tensor, attention_mask: Tensor) -> Tensor:
last_hidden = last_hidden_states.masked_fill(~attention_mask[..., None].bool(), 0.0)
return last_hidden.sum(dim=1) / attention_mask.sum(dim=1)[..., None]
# Cada texto de entrada debe comenzar con "query: " o "passage: ".
# Para tareas distintas de la recuperación, simplemente puedes usar el prefijo "query: ".
input_texts = ['query: how much protein should a female eat',
'query: summit define',
"passage: As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
"passage: Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1 the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2 the highest level. : 3 a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."]
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('intfloat/e5-large-unsupervised')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('intfloat/e5-large-unsupervised')
# Tokenizar los textos de entrada
batch_dict = tokenizer(input_texts, max_length=512, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')
outputs = model(**batch_dict)
embeddings = average_pool(outputs.last_hidden_state, batch_dict['attention_mask'])
# normalizar embeddings
embeddings = F.normalize(embeddings, p=2, dim=1)
scores = (embeddings[:2] @ embeddings[2:].T) * 100
print(scores.tolist())
Soporte para Sentence Transformers
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
model = SentenceTransformer('intfloat/e5-large-unsupervised')
input_texts = [
'query: how much protein should a female eat',
'query: summit define',
"passage: As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
"passage: Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1 the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2 the highest level. : 3 a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."
]
embeddings = model.encode(input_texts, normalize_embeddings=True)
Requisitos del paquete
pip install sentence_transformers~=2.2.2
Funcionalidades
- Embeddings de texto mediante preentrenamiento contrastivo débilmente supervisado
- 24 capas
- Tamaño del embedding de 1024
Casos de uso
- Recuperación de pasajes en QA abierta
- Recuperación de información ad-hoc
- Similitud semántica
- Recuperación de paráfrasis
- Clasificación de características
- Agrupación