E5-base-v2

intfloat
Similitud de oraciones

Embeddings de texto mediante pre entrenamiento contrastivo débilmente supervisado. Este modelo tiene 12 capas y el tamaño de los embeddings es de 768.

Como usar

A continuación se muestra un ejemplo para codificar consultas y pasajes del conjunto de datos de clasificación de pasajes MS-MARCO.

import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import Tensor
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel

def average_pool(last_hidden_states: Tensor, attention_mask: Tensor) -> Tensor:
    last_hidden = last_hidden_states.masked_fill(~attention_mask[..., None].bool(), 0.0)
    return last_hidden.sum(dim=1) / attention_mask.sum(dim=1)[..., None]

# Cada texto de entrada debe comenzar con "query: " o "passage: "
# Para tareas distintas a la recuperación, simplemente puedes usar el prefijo "query: "
input_texts = ['query: how much protein should a female eat',
               'query: summit define',
               "passage: As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
               "passage: Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1  the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2  the highest level. : 3  a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."]





matrizencoder = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('intfloat/e5-base-v2')
modelo = AutoModel.from_pretrained('intfloat/e5-base-v2')

# Tokenizar los textos de entrada
batch_dict = tokenizer(input_texts, max_length=512, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')

outputs = model(**batch_dict)
embeddings = average_pool(outputs.last_hidden_state, batch_dict['attention_mask'])

# normalizar los embeddings
embeddings = F.normalize(embeddings, p=2, dim=1)
scores = (embeddings[:2] @ embeddings[2:].T) * 100
print(scores.tolist())

Ejemplo de uso con sentence_transformers.

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
modelo = SentenceTransformer('intfloat/e5-base-v2')
input_texts = [
    'query: how much protein should a female eat',
    'query: summit define',
    "passage: As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
    "passage: Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1  the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2  the highest level. : 3  a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."
]
embeddings = modelo.encode(input_texts, normalize_embeddings=True)

Funcionalidades

Transformadores de oraciones
Compatibilidad con PyTorch
Compatibilidad con ONNX
Soporte para Safetensors
Tamaño del embedding: 768
12 capas

Casos de uso

Clasificación de pasajes en recuperación abierta de preguntas y respuestas
Recuperación ad-hoc de información
Similitud semántica entre textos
Recuperación de paráfrasis
Uso de embeddings como características en tareas como clasificación de prueba lineal y agrupamiento