E5-base
intfloat
Similitud de oraciones
Embeddings de texto mediante pre-entrenamiento contrastivo débilmente supervisado. Este modelo tiene 12 capas y el tamaño del embedding es de 768. Se recomienda cambiar al e5-base-v2, que tiene un mejor rendimiento y el mismo método de uso.
Como usar
A continuación se muestra un ejemplo para codificar consultas y pasajes del conjunto de datos de clasificación de pasajes de MS-MARCO.
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import Tensor
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
def average_pool(last_hidden_states: Tensor,
attention_mask: Tensor) -> Tensor:
last_hidden = last_hidden_states.masked_fill(~attention_mask[..., None].bool(), 0.0)
return last_hidden.sum(dim=1) / attention_mask.sum(dim=1)[..., None]
# Cada texto de entrada debe comenzar con "query: " o "passage: "
# Para tareas distintas a la recuperación, simplemente puede usar el prefijo "query: ".
input_texts = ['query: how much protein should a female eat',
'query: summit define',
"passage: As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
"passage: Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1 the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2 the highest level. : 3 a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."]
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('intfloat/e5-base')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('intfloat/e5-base')
# Tokenizar los textos de entrada
batch_dict = tokenizer(input_texts, max_length=512, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')
outputs = model(**batch_dict)
embeddings = average_pool(outputs.last_hidden_state, batch_dict['attention_mask'])
# normalizar embeddings
embeddings = F.normalize(embeddings, p=2, dim=1)
scores = (embeddings[:2] @ embeddings[2:].T) * 100
print(scores.tolist())
Ejemplo de uso con transformadores_de_frases.
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
model = SentenceTransformer('intfloat/e5-base')
input_texts = [
'query: how much protein should a female eat',
'query: summit define',
"passage: As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
"passage: Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1 the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2 the highest level. : 3 a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."
]
embeddings = model.encode(input_texts, normalize_embeddings=True)
# Requisitos del paquete
pip install sentence_transformers~=2.2.2
Funcionalidades
- Modelo de Similaridad de Frases
- Transformadores de Frases
- Implementación en PyTorch
- Compatible con Safetensors
- Evaluaciones en MTEB
- Embeddings de texto
Casos de uso
- Recuperación de pasajes en preguntas abiertas
- Recuperación de información ad-hoc
- Similitud semántica
- Recuperación de paráfrasis
- Clasificación de features